Load CSV Data into SQL Server Database (Using SSMS)

                          Import CSV into SQL Server Using SSMS

Follow the steps below to import a CSV (Flat File) into your SQL Server database using SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS):

Step 1: Open SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)

  • Launch SSMS.
  • Connect to your SQL Server instance.

Step 2: Select the Target Database

  • In Object Explorer, expand the server.
  • Expand Databases.
  • Right-click the database where you want to import the CSV data.

Step 3: Navigate to the Import Wizard

  • Go to Tasks.
  • Click Import Flat File…
    (This option allows importing .csv or .txt files easily.)

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 Step 4: Choose the File

  • In the wizard window, click Browse.
  • Select your CSV file
  • Enter the name you want for the SQL table
  • Keep as dbo unless you want a different schema
  • Click Next.

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Step 5: Review Column Mapping

  • The wizard will automatically detect columns.
  • Validate the column names and data types.
  • Make corrections if required.
  • Click Next.

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Step 6: Load Data

  • Review the summary.
  • Click Finish to start the import.
  • Once the process completes, click Close.

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Step 7: Verify Data

  • Expand the Tables folder in your database.
  • Open the newly created table.
  • Run a query such as:

o   SELECT TOP 100 * FROM YourTableName;

  • Confirm that the CSV data is correctly imported.

  

Facing an Error After Clicking Finish

✔️ How to Check & Resolve Import Errors

  • In the Results window, click the Error link.

  • Review the detailed error message.

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  • Identify:

    • The column name

    • The data type mismatch

    • Invalid values (e.g., text in numeric fields, incorrect date formats)

  • Update the column data type.

  • Re-run the import.

    




 


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